Charles Darwin Berühmte Zitate
Zitate über Menschen von Charles Darwin
Charles Darwin Zitate und Sprüche
„Ohne Spekulation gibt es keine neue Beobachtung.“
Brief an Alfred Russel Wallace, 22. Dezember 1857
Original engl.: "I am a firm believer, that without speculation there is no good & original observation." - Darwin Correspondence Project, “Letter no. 2192,” accessed on 4 December 2016, www.darwinproject.ac.uk http://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/DCP-LETT-2192
„Ich habe nicht die geringste Angst vor dem Sterben.“
Letzte Worte, 19. April 1882
Original engl.: "I am not the least afraid to die."
Original engl.: "In the state of anarchy, despotism or poor governance, severity or ferocity, not the intellect are easily gain the victory." Brief vom 12. März 1860 an C. Lyell. Quelle: Darwin, Francis ed. 1887. The life and letters of Charles Darwin, including an autobiographical chapter. London: John Murray. Volume 2, darwin-online.org.uk http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?keywords=or%20and%20force%20strength%20not%20ferocity&pageseq=311&itemID=F1452.2&viewtype=text
Die Entstehung der Arten durch natürliche Zuchtwahl, Einleitung
„Alle Natur befindet sich im Krieg miteinander oder mit der äusseren Natur.“
Vortrag http://www.zeno.org/nid/20009160671 1. Juli 1858 vor der Linnean Society, verweisend auf eine ähnliche Aussage des Schweizer Botanikers Augustin-Pyrame de Candolle (Essai élémentaire de géographie botanique, 1820. S. 26 http://books.google.de/books?id=gj4-AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA26&dq=Essai+%C3%A9l%C3%A9mentaire+de+g%C3%A9ographie+botanique+guerre+les+unes&hl=en&sa=X&ei=Fch-T-yeJrGZ0QXRqf2aBw&sqi=2&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false)). Zitiert von Andreas Weber in: Biokapital. Die Versöhnung von Ökonomie, Natur und Menschlichkeit, Berlin Verlag, Berlin 2008, ISBN 3827007925, S. 58 und in DIE ZEIT, 09.10.2008 http://pdf.zeit.de/2008/42/ST-Darwin.pdf
Original engl.: "All nature is at war, one organism with another, or with external nature. " - darwin-online.org http://darwin-online.org.uk/converted/scans/Shorter%20Publications(online)/1858_species_F350_002.jpg
Über die Entstehung der Arten durch natürliche Zuchtwahl oder die Erhaltung der begünstigten Rassen im Kampfe um's Dasein, 9. Auflage, Stuttgart 1899, Einleitung S. 24, zenon.org http://www.zeno.org/nid/20009160698
oft verkürzt: "Die natürliche Auswahl ist das wichtigste, aber nicht das einzige Mittel der Veränderung." - etwa als Motto von Kapitel 8 in: Stephanie Linnhe, Herz aus Grün und Silber, Ullstein Burchverlage GmbH, Berlin 2014, ISBN 978-3-95818-015-1
Original engl.: "I am convinced that natural selection has been the most important, but not the exclusive, means of modification."
Charles Darwin: Zitate auf Englisch
volume I, chapter VI: "On the Affinities and Genealogy of Man", pages 200-201 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=213&itemID=F937.1&viewtype=image
The sentence "At some future period … the savage races" is often quoted out of context to suggest that Darwin desired this outcome, whereas in fact Darwin simply held that it would occur.
The Descent of Man (1871)
“I love fools' experiments. I am always making them.”
recollection http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?itemID=F2113&viewtype=text&pageseq=7 by E. Ray Lankester, from his essay "Charles Robert Darwin" in C.D. Warner, editor, Library of the World's Best Literature: Ancient and Modern (R.S. Peale & J.A. Hill, New York, 1896) volume 2, pages 4835-4393, at page 4391
Other letters, notebooks, journal articles, recollected statements
volume I, chapter VIII: "Religion", page 316 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=334&itemID=F1452.1&viewtype=image; letter to William Graham (3 July 1881)
The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin (1887)
“As for a future life, every man must judge for himself between conflicting vague probabilities.”
volume I, chapter VIII: "Religion", page 307 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=325&itemID=F1452.1&viewtype=image; letter to an unidentified German student (1879)
The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin (1887)
volume II, chapter XXI: "General Summary and Conclusion", pages 403-404 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=420&itemID=F937.2&viewtype=image
The Descent of Man (1871)
volume I, chapter VIII: "Religion", page 312 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=330&itemID=F1452.1&viewtype=image
The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin (1887)
Quelle: On the Origin of Species (1859), chapter XIV: "Recapitulation and Conclusion", page 484 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=505&itemID=F376&viewtype=side, in the second (1860) edition
Darwin's first published expression of the concept of natural selection.
"On the Tendency of Species to form Varieties; and on the Perpetuation of Varieties and Species by Natural Means of Selection" Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London: Zoology (read 1 July 1853; published 20 August 1858) volume 3, pages 45-62, at page 51 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=7&itemID=F350&viewtype=image
Other letters, notebooks, journal articles, recollected statements
Introduction, p. 2. http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=17&itemID=F1357&viewtype=image
de minimis non curat lex - The law does not concern itself with trifles.
The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms (1881)
“We will now discuss in a little more detail the struggle for existence.”
Compare: "this perpetual struggle for room and food", The Reverend Thomas Malthus, An Essay on the Principle of Population (1798) section III.7 http://www.econlib.org/library/Malthus/malPop2.html#III.7.
Quelle: On the Origin of Species (1859), chapter III: "Struggle For Existence", page 62 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=77&itemID=F373&viewtype=image
"Introduction", page 5 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=20&itemID=F373&viewtype=image
On the Origin of Species (1859)
Quelle: The Voyage of the Beagle (1839), chapter XXIII: "Mauritius To England", pages 607-608 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=626&itemID=F10.3&viewtype=image
.
Quelle: On the Origin of Species (1859), chapter VI: "Difficulties on Theory", page 179 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=197&itemID=F373&viewtype=side
Quelle: The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms (1881), Chapter 1: Habits of Worms, p. 49. http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=64&itemID=F1357&viewtype=image
Quelle: The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms (1881), Chapter 1: Habits of Worms, pp. 24-25. http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=39&itemID=F1357&viewtype=image
Quelle: On the Origin of Species (1859), chapter III: "Struggle For Existence", page 62 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=77&itemID=F373&viewtype=image
volume I, chapter II: "Autobiography", pages 60-61 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=78&itemID=F1452.1&viewtype=image
The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin (1887)
Quelle: The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms (1881), Chapter 1: Habits of Worms, p. 9. http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=24&itemID=F1357&viewtype=image
volume I, chapter II: "Comparison of the Mental Powers of Man and the Lower Animals", page 35 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=48&itemID=F937.1&viewtype=image
The Descent of Man (1871)
volume I, chapter II: "Comparison of the Mental Powers of Man and the Lower Animals", pages 39-40 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=52&itemID=F937.1&viewtype=image
The Descent of Man (1871)
volume I, chapter VII: "On the Races of Man", page 225 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=238&itemID=F937.1&viewtype=image
The Descent of Man (1871)
Quelle: The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms (1881), Chapter 1: Habits of Worms, p. 23. http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=38&itemID=F1357&viewtype=image
volume I, chapter II: "Autobiography", page 27 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=45&itemID=F1452.1&viewtype=image
The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin (1887)
Quelle: The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms (1881), Chapter 1: Habits of Worms, pp. 12-13 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=27&itemID=F1357&viewtype=image.
volume I, chapter VII: "On the Races of Man", pages 232-233 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=245&itemID=F937.1&viewtype=image
The Descent of Man (1871)
Quelle: The Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Worms (1881), Chapter 1: Habits of Worms, p. 16. http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=31&itemID=F1357&viewtype=image
volume II, chapter XXVII: "Provisional Hypothesis of Pangenesis", page 374 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=389&itemID=F877.2&viewtype=image
It is sometimes claimed that modern biologist are dogmatic "Darwinists" who uncritically accept all of Darwin's ideas. This is false: No one today accepts Darwin's hypothesis of gemmules and pangenesis.
The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication (1868)
Attributed to Darwin in another version of the Lady Hope fabrication.
Misattributed
Quelle: The Voyage of the Beagle (1839), chapter III: "Montevideo — Maldonado, etc.", page 51 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=70&itemID=F11&viewtype=image
“I hate a Barnacle as no man ever did before, not even a Sailor in a slow-sailing ship.”
volume I, chapter IX: "Life at Down", page 385 http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?pageseq=405&itemID=F1452.1&viewtype=image; letter http://www.darwinproject.ac.uk/entry-1489 to William Darwin Fox (24 October 1852)
quoted in At Home: A Short History of Private Life (2011) by Bill Bryson
The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin (1887)