Thomas Stearns Eliot buch The Rock
Choruses from "The Rock", 1934, I
Original: (en) Where is the wisdom we have lost in knowledge? Where is the knowledge we have lost in information?
Thomas Stearns Eliot war ein englischsprachiger Lyriker, Dramatiker und Kritiker, der als einer der bedeutendsten Vertreter der literarischen Moderne gilt. Im Jahr 1948 wurde er mit dem Literaturnobelpreis ausgezeichnet.
Eliot studierte Philosophie und Literatur in Harvard. Nach einem Studienjahr an der Sorbonne und einem Aufenthalt 1914 an der Universität Marburg wanderte Eliot zu Beginn des Ersten Weltkriegs nach London aus und lebte fortan überwiegend dort. Er arbeitete zunächst als Lehrer, dann von 1917 bis 1925 in der Auslandsabteilung der Lloyds Bank bis zu seinem Eintritt in das Verlagshaus Faber und Faber, in dessen Leitung er über Jahrzehnte wirkte. In den 1920er Jahren verbrachte er viel Zeit in Paris. 1927 wurde er britischer Staatsbürger und trat der Church of England bei.Erste Erfolge als Literat feierte Eliot 1915 mit J. Alfred Prufrocks Liebesgesang ; doch der internationale Durchbruch glückte ihm erst 1922 mit Das wüste Land, einem der wirkungsgeschichtlich einflussreichsten Gedichte des 20. Jahrhunderts. Es wurde oft mit James Joyce’ Jahrhundertroman Ulysses verglichen, der im selben Jahr beim selben Verleger erstmals erschien. Es folgten Die hohlen Männer, Aschermittwoch und die Vier Quartette, die sein Spätwerk darstellen und dazu beitrugen, dass ihm 1948 der Nobelpreis für Literatur verliehen wurde.Eliot war ebenso als Dramatiker tätig und veröffentlichte sieben Dramen, von denen Mord im Dom das heute international bekannteste Werk ist. Als Die Cocktailparty 1950 auf dem Broadway aufgeführt wurde, erhielt Eliot als Autor des Stückes den Tony Award für das Beste Theaterstück.
Eliots spröde, beziehungsreiche Lyrik ist reich an Anspielungen auf Mythos, Kultur und Dichtung vom alten Indien über das Mittelalter bis zur Vorkriegszeit . Sie spiegelt eine aus den Fugen geratene Welt und versucht, das Existenzproblem des modernen Menschen durch Hinwendung zu einem christlich fundierten Humanismus zu lösen. Seine Bühnenwerke bilden die Wiederbelebung des poetischen Dramas. Wikipedia

Thomas Stearns Eliot buch The Rock
Choruses from "The Rock", 1934, I
Original: (en) Where is the wisdom we have lost in knowledge? Where is the knowledge we have lost in information?
Choruses from The Rock (1934)
Kontext: O perpetual revolution of configured stars,
O perpetual recurrence of determined seasons,
O world of spring and autumn, birth and dying!
The endless cycle of idea and action,
Endless invention, endless experiment,
Brings knowledge of motion, but not of stillness;
Knowledge of speech, but not of silence;
Knowledge of words, and ignorance of The Word.
All our knowledge brings us nearer to our ignorance,
All our ignorance brings us nearer to death,
But nearness to death no nearer to God.
Where is the Life we have lost in living?
Where is the wisdom we have lost in knowledge?
Where is the knowledge we have lost in information?
The cycles of Heaven in twenty centuries
Brings us farther from God and nearer to the Dust.
Choruses from The Rock (1934)
Kontext: The lot of man is ceaseless labor,
Or ceaseless idleness, which is still harder,
Or irregular labour, which is not pleasant.
I have trodden the winepress alone, and I know
That it is hard to be really useful, resigning
The things that men count for happiness, seeking
The good deeds that lead to obscurity, accepting
With equal face those that bring ignominy,
The applause of all or the love of none.
All men are ready to invest their money
But most expect dividends.
I say to you: Make perfect your will.
I say: take no thought of the harvest,
But only of proper sowing.
“Old Deuteronomy's lived a long time;
He's a Cat who has lived many lives in succession.”
T.S. Eliot buch Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats
Old Deuteronomy
Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats (1939)
Kontext: Old Deuteronomy's lived a long time;
He's a Cat who has lived many lives in succession.
He was famous in proverb and famous in rhyme
A long while before Queen Victoria's accession.
Letter to Marquis Childs quoted in St. Louis Post Dispatch (15 October 1930) and in the address "American Literature and the American Language" delivered at Washington University (9 June 1953) published in Washington University Studies, New Series: Literature and Language, no. 23 (St. Louis : Washington University Press, 1953), p. 6
Kontext: It is self-evident that St. Louis affected me more deeply than any other environment has ever done. I feel that there is something in having passed one's childhood beside the big river, which is incommunicable to those people who have not. I consider myself fortunate to have been born here, rather than in Boston, or New York, or London.
T.S. Eliot The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock
The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock (1915)
Kontext: There will be time, there will be time
To prepare a face to meet the faces that you meet;
There will be time to murder and create,
And time for all the works and days of hands,
That lift and drop a question on your plate;
Time for you and time for me,
And time yet for a hundred indecisions,
And for a hundred visions and revisions,
Before the taking of a toast and tea.
“I have heard the mermaids singing, each to each.
I do not think that they will sing to me.”
T.S. Eliot The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock
Quelle: The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock (1915)
Kontext: I grow old … I grow old...
I shall wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled.
Shall I part my hair behind? Do I dare to eat a peach?
I shall wear white flannel trousers, and walk upon the beach.
I have heard the mermaids singing, each to each.
I do not think that they will sing to me.
I have seen them riding seaward on the waves
Combing the white hair of the waves blown back
When the wind blows the water white and black.
We have lingered in the chambers of the sea
By sea-girls wreathed with seaweed red and brown
Till human voices wake us, and we drown.
The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock (1915)
Quelle: The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock and Other Poems
Kontext: I grow old … I grow old...
I shall wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled.
Shall I part my hair behind? Do I dare to eat a peach?
I shall wear white flannel trousers, and walk upon the beach.
I have heard the mermaids singing, each to each.
I do not think that they will sing to me.
I have seen them riding seaward on the waves
Combing the white hair of the waves blown back
When the wind blows the water white and black.
We have lingered in the chambers of the sea
By sea-girls wreathed with seaweed red and brown
Till human voices wake us, and we drown.
T.S. Eliot buch The Waste Land
The final lines of the poem.
The Waste Land (1922)
Quelle: The Waste Land and Other Poems
“Love is most nearly itself
When here and now cease to matter.”
T.S. Eliot buch Four Quartets
Quelle: Four Quartets
T.S. Eliot buch Four Quartets
Quelle: Four Quartets
“Light
Light
The visible reminder of Invisible Light.”
Choruses from The Rock (1934)
“Do I dare Disturb the universe?”
Quelle: The Wasteland, Prufrock and Other Poems
The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock (1915)
Quelle: The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock and Other Poems
Kontext: I am no prophet — and here's no great matter;
I have seen the moment of my greatness flicker,
And I have seen the eternal Footman hold my coat, and snicker,
And in short, I was afraid.
Ash-Wednesday (1930)
Variante: Suffer us not to mock ourselves with falsehood
Teach us to care and not to care