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E. V. Ramasami Zitate

E. V. Ramasami , genannt Periyar war ein Politiker und Aktivist aus dem indischen Bundesstaat Tamil Nadu. Er war einer der Vordenker der Dravidischen Bewegung, die Anfang des 20. Jahrhunderts in Tamil Nadu entstand und eine eigenständige Identität der Tamilen als „Draviden“ im Gegensatz zu den „Ariern“ Nordindiens postulierte.

Ramasami vertrat eine radikale sozialreformerische und nationalistische Ideologie: Er widersetzte sich dem Einfluss der Brahmanen und forderte eine generelle Abschaffung des Kastensystems. Ebenso forderte er die Abschaffung des Hinduismus und lehnte darüber hinaus die Religion als solche ab. Ausgehend vom Gegensatz einer „dravidischen“ und „arischen“ Kultur lehnte er alle „arischen“ Einflüsse ab und forderte für die „Draviden“ Südindiens einen unabhängigen Staat Dravida Nadu.

Nach ersten politischen Aktivitäten in der Kongresspartei führte Ramasami ab 1927 die Selbstachtungsbewegung an, aus der 1944 die Organisation Dravidar Kazhagam hervorging. Ramasami nahm mit seinen Organisationen nicht an Wahlen teil, sondern konzentrierte sich auf politische Agitation und propagandistische Aktivitäten. Aus der DK ging aber 1949 die Partei Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam hervor, welche die Dravidische Bewegung später in Tamil Nadu an die Macht brachte und heute zusammen mit der DMK-Abspaltung AIADMK die Politik Tamil Nadus prägt. Wikipedia  

✵ 17. September 1879 – 24. Dezember 1973
E. V. Ramasami Foto
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E. V. Ramasami: Zitate auf Englisch

“When Dravidanadu was a victim to Aryan deceit, Thirukkural was written by a great Dravidian Thiruvalluvar to free the Dravidians.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, Collected Works of Periyar, p. 506.
Thirukkural

“It is absurd to quote religion or God or religious doctrines to render the people as lowest castes.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, Collected Works of Periyar, p. 511.
Untouchability

“The number of those who do selfless public service and those who serve without expecting any return, should increase. Their sterling qualities should show the way to the people at large. Their life would be a model to show how man should conduct himself in public life.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Quote in Life History Of E.V.Ramasamy, Priyar Center http://www.periyarcentre.in/abtperiyar.html <br class="br">Reform

“There is no Brahmin or Sudra (Backard Caste) or Pariah (the Untouchables) in England. In Russia you do not have Varnasrama (Casteism) dharma or fate.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, Collected Works of Periyar, p. 486.
Untouchability

“Man is equal to man. There should not be exploitation. One should help the other. No one should harm anybody. Generally there should be no room for grievance or complaint from anybody. Everyone should live and let others to live, with a national spirit.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, Collected Works of Periyar, p. 49.
Society

“Any opposition not based on rationalism or science or experience will one day or other, reveal the fraud, selfishness, lies and conspiracies.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, Collected Works of Periyar, p. 504.
Rationalism

“Aryans made the Dravidians to celebrate the Deepavali festival, Rama’s birthday, Krishna’s birthday. Similarly the Northerners made the Dravidians celebrate August 15th as the Independence Day. That is all. There is no other benefit or laudable reason.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, Collected Works of Periyar, p. 502.
Aryanism

“Man treats woman as his own property and not as being capable of feelings, like himself. The way man treats women is much worse than the way landlords treat servants and the high-caste treat the low-caste. These treat them so demeaningly only in situations mutually affecting them; but men treat cruelly and as slaves, from their birth till death.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Quoted in [.http://books.google.co.in/books?id=ibnZAAAAMAAJ Indian Journal of Social Development: An International Journal, Volume 7], p220.
Marriage

“People are talking high of Thiruvalluvar. But in practice they do not respect his teachings. They act against him and disregard him.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, Collected Works of Periyar, p. 505.
Thirukkural

“If god is the root cause for our degradation destroy that god. If it is religion destroy it. If it is Manu Darma, Gita, or any other Mythology (Purana), burn them to ashes. If it is temple, tank, or festival, boycott them. Finally if it is our politics, come forward to declare it openly.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, January 1981 (2005) Collected Works of Periyar E.V.R., Third Edition, Chennai. The Periyar Self-Respect Propaganda Institution, p. 489.
Society

“What for is marriage? It is to unite a man and a woman to enjoy a natural life with happiness. It is to find solace after hard work. Most of the people do not realize that marriages are for sharing pleasures of the wedded life.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

citation needed
Marriage

“There is no use of simply acquiring titles or amassing wealth if one has no self-respect and scientific knowledge.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Quoted in “Collected works of Periyar E.V.R.” p. 511.
Society

“We do not need to explain how the Aryans entered and settled in the Dravidian country (tira¯vit»a na¯» t»u), and subjugated and oppressed the Dravidians. Nor do we need to explain how before the Aryans entered the Dravidian country, the Dravidian country had a civilization and arts of the highest rank.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Periyar in Periyar &amp; Pseudohistory Thanthai Periyar EVR http://www.thanthaiperiyar.org/special-pages/pseudohistory/ a pseudohistorical propaganda. <br class="br">Aryanism

“I am accused of ruining the world. What is it I am going to gain by ruining the world? I do not understand what the Brahmin devotees actually feel. Will anyone carry on propaganda to ruin the world? I hope they would soon think with reason.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Brahminism

“Money lending is a horrible profession. If we are to call it otherwise it is lawful plundering.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, Collected Works of Periyar, p. 514.
Reform

“If we have a girl at home who has attained puberty, some one should come and ask for alliance. Otherwise the girl will have to remain a virgin only. But in a Brahmin’s house if there is a girl who has attained puberty the Brahmin will go from door to door seeking a bridegroom. This is the difference between the Aryan and the Dravidian customs.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, Collected Works of Periyar, p. 517.
Aryanism

“When the purpose of clearly exposing the differences between the Aryan and the Tamil culture, civilization, conduct and creed Thirukkural was written. I am of that firm view.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Society

“I want to say a word to the Brahmins, “In the name of God, religion, sastras you have duped us. We were the ruling people. Stop this life of cheating us from this year. Give room for rationalism and humanism.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, Collected Works of Periyar, pp. 518 & 519.
Rationalism

“I want the Brahmins to realize that the Dravidian people today are very much hating those who cunningly cheated them with absurdities. They are now aware of the particular community making a living by spreading the foolishness. People have begun to hate god, religion, caste, mythologies (puranas) and so on.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, Collected Works of Periyar, p. 517.
Brahminism

“Whomsoever I love or hate, my principle is the same. That is, the educated, the rich and the administrators should not suck the blood of the poor.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Quoted in Quotes of Periyar E. V. Ramasamy, Velivada.com
Society

“It is an irony that the religious discourses which were intended to Kindle piety and religiosity in all listeners produced the opposite effect on Ramasami. As he grew up, he became convinced that some people used religion only as a mask to deceive innocent people. That was why he took it as one of the duties in his life to warn people against superstitious and priests.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Mr M.D. Gopalakrishnan, in” Rationalist /Social Reformer/”.
About Periyar

“You cannot expect any rational thought from a religious man. He is like a rocking log in water.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Quoted in “Collected works of Periyar E.V.R.” p. 50.
Rationalism

“As long as we give room for domination and the dominators, there will be worries and worried people. Poverty and pestilence will live eternally in the country”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Quoted in “Collected works of Periyar E.V.R.”, p. 54.
Society

“I have not talked of anything to despise the Brahmins, just because they are born as Brahmins.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, Collected Works of Periyar, p. 517.
Brahminism

“We see morality in speeches and writings. We do not find it in practice. We are having different regulations for the males and the females. Our code of conduct is unfair to women. Child marriage is abolished. If there is right to divorce, right for widows to remarry and if women are now given certain rights, we will not see prostitution in the country. It will gradually disappear.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, Collected Works of Periyar, p. 512.
Marriage

“Wisdom lies in thinking. The spear-head of thinking is rationalism”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Quoted in Collected works of Thanthai Periyar E.V. Ramasami [sic http://books.google.co.in/books?id=edx4AAAAIAAJ, Volumes 1-11], p. 49. <br class="br">Rationalism

“A male has the right to wander about as he pleases. He has the right to marry any number of girls. This practice has led to prostitution.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, Collected Works of Periyar, p. 513.
Marriage

“The word ‘Sudra’ which means ‘Son of prostitute’ should not find a place even in the history hereafter. We will not allow it to find a place in the dictionary or encycl”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

In the Collected Works of Periyar E.V.R., p. 490.
Society

“Those who still believe the Brahmins should take a serious not of the changing times and start leading an awakened life.”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Veeramani, Collected Works of Periyar, pp. 518 & 519.
Brahminism

“Capitalists control the machineries. They create difficulties to the workers. Consequently rationalism, which has to lead the way for peaceful life to all, has resulted in causing poverty and worries to the people because of dominating forces”

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Periyar E. V. Ramasamy

Quoted in “Collected works of Periyar E.V.R.” p. 511.
Rationalism

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