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Anthony „Tony“ Charles Lynton Blair ist ein britischer Politiker. Er war von 1994 bis 2007 Vorsitzender der Labour-Partei und von 1997 bis 2007 Premierminister des Vereinigten Königreichs.

Nach dem plötzlichen Tod von John Smith wurde Blair im Juli 1994 Parteivorsitzender. Unter seiner Parteiführung gewann Labour 1997 die britischen Unterhauswahlen und beendete damit die 18-jährige Regierungszeit der Konservativen Partei. Blairs Amtszeit wurde die längste aller regierenden Premierminister der Labour-Partei, und er führte seine Partei als einziger zu Wahlsiegen in drei aufeinanderfolgenden Wahlen. Zusammen mit Gordon Brown und Peter Mandelson näherte Blair die Labour-Partei der „politischen Mitte“ der britischen Politik an. Er vertrat eine Politik des freien Marktes und die Abgrenzung vom Kollektivismus unter den Schlagworten „New Labour“, „moderne Sozialdemokratie“ und „Dritter Weg“. Er schrieb die Clause IV des Parteiprogramms der Labour-Partei um, in der ursprünglich die Forderung nach „Verstaatlichung der Schlüsselindustrien“ festgelegt war.

Seine Innenpolitik war gekennzeichnet durch die Erhöhung der öffentlichen Ausgaben für Gesundheit und Erziehung bei gleichzeitiger Einführung marktorientierter Reformen, die früh auf Kritik stießen. Ferner steht die Amtszeit Blairs für die Einführung eines Mindestlohns, von Schulgebühren zur Verbesserung der Ausbildung, Verfassungsänderungen, wie der Einführung der Home Rule in Schottland und Wales, und einen Fortschritt im Friedensprozess in Nordirland. Die britische Wirtschaft war durch Wachstum gekennzeichnet, wobei Blair sich an der konservativen Leitlinie orientierte, die Einkommensteuer nicht zu erhöhen.

Seit dem Beginn des Anti-Terror-Kampfs im Jahr 2001 unterstützte Blair vehement die US-amerikanische Außenpolitik, vor allem durch die Teilnahme von britischen Truppen an den Einsätzen in Afghanistan ab 2001 und im Irak ab 2003. Durch die nahezu bedingungslose Unterstützung der Maßnahmen der Bush-Regierung sah Blair sich und seine Politik heftiger Kritik ausgesetzt. So musste er es sich etwa gefallen lassen, von der britischen Presse wegen seiner von vielen als unangemessen empfundenen Folgsamkeit gegenüber dem US-Präsidenten als Bush's poodle, Bushs Pudel, geschmäht zu werden. Am 6. Juli 2016 wurde in London der Untersuchungsbericht der Chilcot-Kommission zur britischen Rolle im Irak-Krieg veröffentlicht, der nahelegt, dass Blair trotz Warnungen britischer Top-Juristen mit dem Irakkrieg gegen das Völkerrecht verstoßen und womöglich Kriegsverbrechen begangen habe.Am 7. September 2006 erklärte Blair öffentlich, dass er als Parteichef zurücktreten werde. Im Juni 2007 wurde er zum Sondergesandten des Nahost-Quartetts ernannt. Wikipedia  

✵ 6. Mai 1953
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“The spirit of our age is one in which the prejudices of the past are put behind us, where our diversity is our strength. It is this which is under attack. Moderates are not moderate through weakness but through strength. Now is the time to show it in defence of our common values.”

" Prime Minister Blair's speech http://www.nytimes.com/2005/07/16/international/europe/17text-blair.html?ex=1174104000&en=fc0f4a2452f34103&ei=5070", New York Times, 16 July 2005.
Speech to the Labour Party National Policy Forum.
2000s

“My message to Sinn Fein is clear. The settlement train is leaving. I want you on that train. But it is leaving anyway and I will not allow it to wait for you.”

David McKittrick, "Blair offers a fresh start for Irish peace", The Independent, 17 May 1997, p. 1.
Speech at the Royal Ulster Agricultural Show, 16 May 1997.
1990s

“The blunt truth about the politics of climate change is that no country will want to sacrifice its economy in order to meet this challenge.”

Address to the 2005 G8 climate change summit in London, as reported by David Adam, "Blair signals shift over climate change", http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2005/nov/02/greenpolitics.frontpagenews The Guardian, 1 November 2005.
2000s

“Sometimes it is better to lose and do the right thing than to win and do the wrong thing.”

Hansard http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200506/cmhansrd/vo051109/debtext/51109-03.htm#51109-03_spmin10, House of Commons, 6th series, vol. 439, col. 302.
9 November 2005, responding to Charles Kennedy in the House of Commons during Prime Minister's Questions. Blair was referring to the likely defeat in Parliament of additional powers to detain terror suspects without charge, which happened later that day.
2000s

“As I have said throughout, I have no doubt that they will find the clearest possible evidence of Saddam's weapons of mass destruction.”

Hansard http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200203/cmhansrd/vo030604/debtext/30604-06.htm, House of Commons, 6th series, vol. 406, col. 161.
Replying to questions following statement on the G8 summit, House of Commons, 4 June 2003.
2000s

“There were people who got me very involved in politics. But then there was also a book. It was a trilogy, a biography of Trotsky by Isaac Deutscher, which made a very deep impression on me and gave me a love of political biography for the rest of my life.”

Cahal Milmo, " Blair reveals an unexpected influence: Trotsky http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/blair-reveals-an-unexpected-influence-trotsky-468385.html", The Independent, 3 March 2006.
Speech to the Commonwealth Club, London, 2 March 2006.
2000s

“I don't like it, to be honest, when politicians make a big thing of their religious beliefs, so I don't make a big thing of it.”

BBC Newsnight http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/newsnight/1988874.stm
Interview with Jeremy Paxman, 16 May 2002.
2000s

“I understand there is a need for a stable and orderly transition to that leadership, but that people should give me the space to ensure that happens and that this debate is not best conducted in the pages of the Mail on Sunday.”

Michael White, "I will go in my own time – Blair", The Guardian, 12 May 2005, p. 2.
Speech to the Parliamentary Labour Party, 11 May 2005; the 'leadership' referred to was that of his successor, who was widely assumed to be Gordon Brown.
2000s

“We are asked now seriously to accept that in the last few years– contrary to all history, contrary to all intelligence– Saddam decided unilaterally to destroy those weapons. I say that such a claim is palpably absurd.”

Hansard http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200203/cmhansrd/vo030318/debtext/30318-06.htm, House of Commons, 6th series, vol. 301, col. 762.
House of Commons debate on Iraq, 18 March 2003.
2000s

“Sometimes, and in particular dealing with a dictator, the only chance of peace is a readiness for war.”

Speech to the Labour conference in Blackpool, 2 October 2002. Perhaps echoes an old latin proverb, Si vis pacem, para bellum (If you want peace, be prepared for war).
2000s

“It is important that those engaged in terrorism realise that our determination to defend our values and our way of life is greater than their determination to cause death and destruction to innocent people in a desire to impose extremism on the world.”

Trevor Kavanagh, "We shall prevail .. terrorists shall not", The Sun, 8 July 2005, p. 18
7 July 2005, statement from Scotland's Gleneagles Hotel, in response to the terrorist attack on the London Underground.
2000s

“The intelligence is clear: [Saddam Hussein] continues to believe that his weapons of mass destruction programme is essential both for internal repression and for external aggression. It is essential to his regional power. Prior to the inspectors coming back in, he was engaged in a systematic exercise in concealment of those weapons.”

Hansard http://www.parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk/pa/cm200203/cmhansrd/vo030225/debtext/30225-05.htm#30225-05_head0, House of Commons, 6th series, vol. 400, col. 123.
House of Commons statement on Iraq, 25 February 2003.
2000s

“The battles of this century … are less likely to be the product of extreme political ideology—like those of the 20th century—but they could easily be fought around the questions of cultural or religious difference.”

As attributed without citation in Awake! magazine (anonymous), January 2015 http://www.jw.org/en/publications/magazines/g201501/watching-the-world-religion/
2010s

“To state a timetable now would simply paralyze the proper working of government, put at risk the changes we are making for Britain and damage the country.”

Prime Minister's monthly press conference May 2006 http://web.archive.org/20061001142642/www.number10.gov.uk/output/Page9400.asp, Prime Minister's website.
8 May 2006, refusing to set a date for his retirement.
2000s

“Before people crow about the absence of Weapons of Mass Destruction, I suggest they wait a bit.”

Prime Minister's monthly press conference, April 2003 http://web.archive.org/20030511155256/www.number10.gov.uk/output/Page3535.asp, Prime Minister's website.
28 April 2003.
2000s

“Any parent wants the best for their children. I am not going to make a choice for my child on the basis of what is the politically correct thing to do.”

"Mr Blair opts out", Guardian, 2 December 1994. Statement on 1 December 1994, defending his decision to send his eldest son Euan to the London Oratory School which had opted out of local education authority control under a policy which the Labour Party opposed.
1990s

“She was the people's princess and that is how she will stay, how she will remain in our hearts and our memories for ever.”

Frank Millar, "Shocked Britain mourns loss of Princess Diana in Paris car crash", Irish Times, 1 September 1997, p. 1.
Statement on the death of Diana, Princess of Wales, 31 August 1997.
1990s

“This is the time not just for this Government– or, indeed, for this Prime Minister—but for this House to give a lead: to show that we will stand up for what we know to be right; to show that we will confront the tyrannies and dictatorships and terrorists who put our way of life at risk; to show, at the moment of decision, that we have the courage to do the right thing.”

Hansard http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200203/cmhansrd/vo030318/debtext/30318-09.htm#30318-09_spmin2, House of Commons, 6th series, vol. 301, cols. 773-774.
Conclusion of speech in the House of Commons debate on Iraq, 18 March 2003.
2000s

“We've already discovered, just so far, the remains of 400,000 people in mass graves.”

Peter Beaumont, " PM admits graves claim 'untrue' http://observer.guardian.co.uk/politics/story/0,6903,1263830,00.html", The Observer, 18 July, 2004.
Statement reported in "Iraq's Legacy of Terror: Mass Graves" produced by USAID, dated 20 November, 2003.
2000s

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