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Aung San Suu Kyi Zitate
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Aung San Suu Kyi ist eine birmanische Politikerin. Sie setzt sich seit den späten 1980er Jahren für eine gewaltlose Demokratisierung ihres Heimatlandes ein. 1991 erhielt sie den Friedensnobelpreis. Am 13. November 2010 entließ die Militärregierung Myanmars Aung San Suu Kyi aus ihrem insgesamt 15 Jahre währenden Hausarrest. Suu Kyi war von 1988 bis 2011 Generalsekretärin der Nationalen Liga für Demokratie und ist seit 2011 Vorsitzende der Partei.

Ebenso wie Mahatma Gandhi, Nelson Mandela oder Martin Luther King gilt Suu Kyi als herausragende Vertreterin im Freiheitskampf gegen Unterdrückung und soziale Ungerechtigkeit.Bei den Nachwahlen zum birmanischen Unterhaus Pyithu Hluttaw vom 1. April 2012 gewann sie die Abgeordnetenwahl im Wahlkreis Kawhmu. Ihre Partei gewann 43 der 45 neu zu besetzenden Parlamentssitze. Am 2. Mai 2012 legte sie ihren Eid als Parlamentsabgeordnete ab. Am 8. November 2015 gewann die NLD unter ihrer Führung bei den Parlamentswahlen die absolute Mehrheit der Sitze und wählte im März 2016 Suu Kyis engen Parteifreund Htin Kyaw mithilfe einiger Kleinparteien mit einer Zweidrittelmehrheit zum Präsidenten. Suu Kyi wurde unter ihm als Staatsberaterin Regierungschefin, Ministerin des Büros des Präsidenten und Außenministerin von Myanmar.

✵ 19. Juni 1945
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Aung San Suu Kyi Zitate und Sprüche

„Das einzige wirkliche Gefängnis ist die Angst, und die einzige wirkliche Freiheit ist die Freiheit von der Angst.“

Aung San Suu Kyi
Über Angst , Freiheit

Aung San Suu Kyi: Zitate auf Englisch

“The true measure of the justice of a system is the amount of protection it guarantees to the weakest.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

In Quest of Democracy (1991)

“The Buddhist PAVARANA ceremony at the end of the rainy season retreat was instituted by the Lord Buddha, who did not want human beings to live in silence "like dumb animals." This ceremony, during which monks ask mutual forgiveness for any offence given during the retreat, can be said to be a council of truth and reconciliation. It might also be considered a forerunner of that most democratic of institutions, the parliament, a meeting of peoples gathered together to talk over their shared problems. All the world's great religions are dedicated to the generation of happiness and harmony. This demonstrates the fact that together with the combative instincts of man there co-exists a spiritual aspiration for mutual understanding and peace.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Opening Keynote Address at NGO Forum on Women, Beijing China (1995)

“In a revolutionary movement there is always the danger that political exigencies might obscure, or even nullify, essential spiritual aims. A firm insistence on the inviolability and primacy of such aims is not mere idealism but a necessary safeguard against an Animal Farm syndrome where the new order after its first flush of enthusiastic reforms takes on the murky colours of the very system it has replaced.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

In Quest of Democracy (1991)

“We have to all come together and create unity out of diversity that the destiny that [we ]build will be one that is right not just for now but for generations to come.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought Acceptance Speech (2013)

“The effort necessary to remain uncorrupted in an environment where fear is an integral part of everyday existence is not immediately apparent to those fortunate enough to live in states governed by the rule of law. Just laws do not merely prevent corruption by meting out impartial punishment to offenders. They also help to create a society in which people can fulfil the basic requirements necessary for the preservation of human dignity without recourse to corrupt practices. Where there are no such laws, the burden of upholding the principles of justice and common decency falls on the ordinary people. It is the cumulative effect on their sustained effort and steady endurance which will change a nation where reason and conscience are warped by fear into one where legal rules exist to promote man's desire for harmony and justice while restraining the less desirable destructive traits in his nature.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi buch Freedom from Fear

Freedom from Fear (1991)

“In my country at present, women have no participation in the higher levels of government and none whatsoever in the judiciary. Even within the democratic movement only 14 out of the 485 MPs elected in 1990 were women -- all from my own party, the National League for Democracy. These 14 women represent less than 3 percent of the total number of successful candidates. They, like their male colleagues, have not been permitted to take office since the outcome of those elections has been totally ignored. Yet the very high performance of women in our educational system and in the management of commercial enterprises proves their enormous potential to contribute to the betterment of society in general. Meanwhile our women have yet to achieve those fundamental rights of free expression, association and security of life denied also to their menfolk.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Opening Keynote Address at NGO Forum on Women, Beijing China (1995)

“While a private individual may be bound only by the formal vows that he makes, those who govern should be wholly bound by the truth in thought, word and deed.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

In Quest of Democracy (1991)

“When we are struggling against overwhelming odds, when we are pitting ourselves against the combined might of state apparatus and military power, we are sometimes subject to doubts — usually the doubts of those whose belief in the permanence of an existing order is absolute. It is amazing how many people still remain convinced that it is wise to accept the status quo.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Please Use Your Liberty to Promote Ours (1997)

“As we strive to teach others we must have the humility to acknowledge that we too still have much to learn. And we must have the flexibility to adapt to the changing needs of the world around us. Women who have been taught that modesty and pliancy are among the prized virtues of our gender are marvellously equipped for the learning process. But they must be given the opportunity to turn these often merely passive virtues into positive assets for the society in which they live.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Opening Keynote Address at NGO Forum on Women, Beijing China (1995)

“These, then, are our common hopes that unite us -- that as the shackles of prejudice and intolerance fall from our own limbs we can together strive to identify and remove the impediments to human development everywhere. The mechanisms by which this great task is to be achieved provide the proper focus of this great Forum. I feel sure that women throughout the world who, like me, cannot be with you join me now in sending you all our prayers and good wishes for a joyful and productive meeting.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Opening Keynote Address at NGO Forum on Women, Beijing China (1995)

“It is undeniably easier to ignore the hardships of those who are too weak to demand their rights than to respond sensitively to their needs. To care is to accept responsibility, to dare to act in accordance with the dictum that the ruler is the strength of the helpless.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

In Quest of Democracy (1991)

“It is a wonderful but daunting task that has fallen on me to say few words by way of opening this Forum, the greatest concourse of women (joined by a few brave men!) that has ever gathered on our planet. I want to try and voice some of the common hopes which firmly unite us in all our splendid diversity.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Opening Keynote Address at NGO Forum on Women, Beijing China (1995)

“Many of my male colleagues who have suffered imprisonment for their part in the democracy movement have spoken of the great debt of gratitude they owe their womenfolk, particularly to their wives who stood by them firmly, tender as mothers nursing their newly born, brave as lionesses defending their young. These magnificent human beings who have done so much to aid their men in the struggle for justice and peace -- how much more could they not achieve if given the opportunity to work in their own right for the good of their country and of the world.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Opening Keynote Address at NGO Forum on Women, Beijing China (1995)

“If suffering were an unavoidable part of our existence, we should try to alleviate it as far as possible in practical, earthly ways.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Nobel Peace Prize Acceptance Speech (2012)

“The adversities that we have had to face together have taught all of us involved in the struggle to build a truly democratic political system in Burma that there are no gender barriers that cannot be overcome. The relationship between men and women should, and can be, characterized not by patronizing behavior or exploitation, but by METTA (that is to say loving kindness), partnership and trust. We need mutual respect and understanding between men and women, instead of patriarchal domination and degradation, which are expressions of violence and engender counter-violence. We can learn from each other and help one another to moderate the "gender weaknesses" imposed upon us by traditional or biological factors.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Opening Keynote Address at NGO Forum on Women, Beijing China (1995)

“As you look at me and listen to me, please remember the often repeated truth that one prisoner of conscience is one too many.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Nobel Peace Prize Acceptance Speech (2012)

“There is an instinctive understanding that the cultural, social and political development of a nation is a dynamic process which has to be given purpose and direction by drawing on tradition as well as by experiment, innovation and a willingness to evaluate both old and new ideas objectively.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

In Quest of Democracy (1991)

“This forum of non-governmental organizations represents the belief in the ability of intelligent human beings to resolve conflicting interests through exchange and dialogue. It also represents the conviction that governments alone cannot resolve all the problems of their countries. The watchfulness and active cooperation of organizations outside the spheres of officialdom are necessary to ensure the four essential components of the human development paradigm as identified by the UNDP: productivity, equity, sustainability and empowerment. The last is particularly relevant: it requires that "development must be BY people, not only FOR them. People must participate fully in the decisions and processes that shape their lives." In other words people must be allowed to play a significant role in the governance of their country. And "people" include women who make up at least half of the world's population.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Opening Keynote Address at NGO Forum on Women, Beijing China (1995)

“But first I would like to explain why I cannot be with you in person today. Last month I was released from almost six years of house arrest. The regaining of my freedom has in turn imposed a duty on me to work for the freedom of other women and men in my country who have suffered far more -- and who continue to suffer far more -- than I have. It is this duty which prevents me from joining you today. Even sending this message to you has not been without difficulties. But the help of those who believe in international cooperation and freedom of expression has enabled me to overcome the obstacles. They made it possible for me to make a small contribution to this great celebration of the struggle of women to mould their own destiny and to influence the fate of our global village.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Opening Keynote Address at NGO Forum on Women, Beijing China (1995)

“Within a system which denies the existence of basic human rights, fear tends to be the order of the day. Fear of imprisonment, fear of torture, fear of death, fear of losing friends, family, property or means of livelihood, fear of poverty, fear of isolation, fear of failure. A most insidious form of fear is that which masquerades as common sense or even wisdom, condemning as foolish, reckless, insignificant or futile the small, daily acts of courage which help to preserve man's self-respect and inherent human dignity. It is not easy for a people conditioned by fear under the iron rule of the principle that might is right to free themselves from the enervating miasma of fear. Yet even under the most crushing state machinery courage rises up again and again, for fear is not the natural state of civilized man.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi buch Freedom from Fear

Freedom from Fear (1991)

“Donor fatigue’ expresses itself precisely in the reduction of funding. ‘Compassion fatigue’ expresses itself less obviously in the reduction of concern. One is the consequence of the other. Can we afford to indulge in compassion fatigue? Is the cost of meeting the needs of refugees greater than the cost that would be consequent on turning an indifferent, if not a blind, eye on their suffering? I appeal to donors the world over to fulfill the needs of these people who are in search, often it must seem to them a vain search, of refuge.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Nobel Peace Prize Acceptance Speech (2012)

“I’ve always said there’s no hope without endeavor. Hope has no meaning unless we are prepared to work to realize our hopes and dreams but in order to that we do need to have friends. We need those who believe in us. Friends are those who believe in us and who want to help us whatever it is that we are trying to achieve.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought Acceptance Speech (2013)

“Revolutions generally reflect the irresistible impulse for necessary changes which have been held back by official policies or retarded by social apathy. The institutions and practices of democracy provide ways and means by which such changes could be effected without recourse to violence. But change is anathema to authoritarianism, which will tolerate no deviation from rigid policies. Democracy acknowledges the right to differ as well as the duty to settle differences peacefully. Authoritarian governments see criticism of their actions and doctrines as a challenge to combat. Opposition is equated with 'confrontation', which is interpreted as violent conflict. Regimented minds cannot grasp the concept of confrontation as an open exchange of major differences with a view to settlement through genuine dialogue. The insecurity of power based on coercion translates into a need to crush all dissent. Within the framework of liberal democracy, protest and dissent can exist in healthy counterpart with orthodoxy and conservatism, contained by a general recognition of the need to balance respect for individual rights with respect for law and order.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

In Quest of Democracy (1991)

“The royal duty of non-opposition is a reminder that the legitimacy of government is founded on the consent of the people, who may withdraw their mandate at any time if they lose confidence in the ability of the ruler to serve their best interests.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

In Quest of Democracy (1991)

“Often the other side of the coin of intolerance is insecurity. Insecure people tend to be intolerant, and their intolerance unleashes forces that threaten the security of others. And where there is no security there can be no lasting peace. In its "Human Development Report" for last year the UNDP noted that human security "is not a concern with weapons -- it is a concern with human life and dignity." The struggle for democracy and human rights in Burma is a struggle for life and dignity. It is a struggle that encompasses our political, social and economic aspirations. The people of my country want the two freedoms that spell security: freedom from want and freedom from fear. It is want that has driven so many of our young girls across our borders to a life of sexual slavery where they are subject to constant humiliation and ill-treatment. It is fear of persecution for their political beliefs that has made so many of our people feel that even in their own homes they cannot live in dignity and security.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi

Opening Keynote Address at NGO Forum on Women, Beijing China (1995)

“Gandhi, that great apostle of non-violence, and Aung San, the founder of a national army, were very different personalities, but as there is an inevitable sameness about the challenges of authoritarian rule anywhere at any time, so there is a similarity in the intrinsic qualities of those who rise up to meet the challenge.”

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Aung San Suu Kyi buch Freedom from Fear

Freedom from Fear (1991)

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