Sir John Alexander Macdonald, GCB, KCMG, QC war der erste Premierminister von Kanada. Er war zweimal im Amt, zunächst vom 1. Juli 1867 bis zum 5. Dezember 1873 und danach vom 17. Oktober 1878 bis zu seinem Tod. Mit einer Amtszeit von insgesamt über 19 Jahren ist er der am zweitlängsten regierende Premierminister des Landes. Als einer der Väter der Konföderation gehört Macdonald zu den Wegbereitern des 1867 gegründeten kanadischen Bundesstaates, auch war er eine treibende Kraft der 1885 vollendeten transkontinentalen Eisenbahnlinie. Zuvor war er auch Premierminister der Provinz Kanada gewesen. Wikipedia
“I must have another $10,000. Will be the last time of calling. Do not fail me. Answer today.”
Telegram to Hugh Allan, head of the Canadian Pacific Railway, six days before the 1872 election. The release of this telegram spurred the Pacific Scandal.
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“Let us be English or let us be French… but above all let us be Canadians”
http://www.canadianwild.ca/canadiana/sirjohn.html
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“Yes, but the people would prefer John A. drunk to George Brown sober.”
Responding to a heckler. (from John A: The Man Who Made Us by Richard J. Gwyn).
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“He has no British instincts or British feelings or aspirations.”
speaking about the Chinese, debating the 1885 Electoral Franchise Act in the House of Commons, Official Report of the Debates of the House of Commons of the Dominion of Canada (Ottawa: Maclean, Roger & co, 1885) (Henceforth, Commons Debates), 18, May 4, 1885, 1582.
page 82 of Contesting White Supremacy: School Segregation, Anti-Racism, and the Making of Chinese Canadians https://books.google.ca/books?id=mH-3BR845GwC&pg=PA82 quotes this
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1865, quoted on page 394 of Canadian Constitutional Development: Shown by Selected Speeches and Dispatches, with Introductions and Explanatory Notes https://books.google.ca/books?id=LRukOUFKGnkC&pg=PA394 published 1907
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February 3, 1891 as the 1891 election was called, fought largely over the issue of free trade with the United States; reported at Historic Canada http://www.histori.ca/prodev/article.do;jsessionid=8D3831D48EE489EBCF46813C8427E685.tomcat1?id=15356.
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same 1885 speech, quoted in 2012 Macleans article http://www.macleans.ca/politics/ottawa/was-john-a-macdonald-a-white-supremacist/
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