Black Kettle Zitate

Make-ta-vatah, auch Motavato oder Moxtaveto, bekannt als Black Kettle war Häuptling der Südlichen Cheyenne. Am 18. Februar 1861 unterzeichnete er mit anderen Indianern den Vertrag von Fort Wise, am 14. Oktober 1865 denjenigen von Little Arkansas und am 16. Oktober 1867 den von Medicine Lodge Creek.

Gemeinsam mit Lean Bear besuchte er 1863 Präsident Abraham Lincoln in Washington, D.C. Am 29. November 1864 überfiel Colonel John M. Chivington mit der Colorado Miliz, den Regimentern der 1. und 3. Colorado Kavallerie sowie der 1. New Mexico Freiwilligen-Miliz das Zeltdorf von Black Kettle und White Antelope am Sand Creek River, zwischen den heutigen Orten Firstview und Brandon, Kiowa County , und ermordete ca. 150 Bewohner des Dorfes, die meisten Opfer waren Frauen und Kinder. Alle Ermordeten wurden skalpiert und verstümmelt. Bei diesem Vorfall, der als Sand-Creek-Massaker in die Geschichte einging, verlor auch Häuptling White Antelope sein Leben. Black Kettle entkam. Er starb am 27. November 1868 bei einem weiteren Überfall der Weißen auf sein Zeltdorf, diesmal am Washita River, Roger Mills County . Dieser Überfall wurde vom 7. Kavallerie-Regiment unter Oberstleutnant George Armstrong Custer verübt. Black Kettle starb zusammen mit 101 Cheyenne, auch bei diesem Massaker waren die meisten Opfer Frauen und Kinder. Wikipedia  

✵ 1803 – 27. November 1868
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Black Kettle: Zitate auf Englisch

“We want to take good tidings home to our people, that they may sleep in peace.”

Speaking to Colorado Governor Evans, Colonel Chivington, Major Wynkoop and others in Denver (Autumn 1864), as quoted in The Boy's Book about Indians : Being What I Saw and Heard for Three Years on the Plains (1873) by Edmund Bostwick Tuttle, p. 61
Kontext: We have come with our eyes shut, following Major Wynkoop's handful of men, like coming through the fire. All we ask is that we have peace with the whites. We want to hold you by the hand. You are our father. We have been traveling through a cloud. The sky has been dark ever since the war began. These braves who are with me are willing to do what I say. We want to take good tidings home to our people, that they may sleep in peace. I want you to give all these chiefs of the soldiers here to understand that we are for peace, and that we have made peace, that we may not be mistaken by them for enemies. I have not come here with a little wolf bark, but have come to talk plain with you.

“I have always done my best to keep my young men quiet, but some of them will not listen.”

As quoted in "Notes Among the Indians", Putnam's Magazine (October 1869), p. 476
Kontext: I always feel well while I am among these friends of mine, the Witchitas, Wacoes, and affiliated bands, and I never feel afraid to go among the white men here, because I know them to be my friends also. … I come from a point on the Washita River, about one day's ride from Antelope Hills. Near me there are over one hundred lodges of my tribe, only a part of them are my followers. I have always done my best to keep my young men quiet, but some of them will not listen. When recently north of the Arkansas, some of them were fired upon, and then the war began. I have not since been able to keep my young men at home.

“Although wrongs have been done to me I live in hopes.”

As quoted in The West : Who is the Savage? (2001) PBS http://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/program/episodes/four/whois.htm
Kontext: Although wrongs have been done to me I live in hopes. I have not got two hearts. … Now we are together again to make peace. My shame is as big as the earth, although I will do what my friends advise me to do. I once thought that I was the only man who persevered to be the friend of the white man, but since they have come and cleaned out our lodges, horses, and everything else, it is hard for me to believe the white man anymore.

“All we ask is that we have peace with the whites.”

Speaking to Colorado Governor Evans, Colonel Chivington, Major Wynkoop and others in Denver (Autumn 1864), as quoted in The Boy's Book about Indians : Being What I Saw and Heard for Three Years on the Plains (1873) by Edmund Bostwick Tuttle, p. 61
Kontext: We have come with our eyes shut, following Major Wynkoop's handful of men, like coming through the fire. All we ask is that we have peace with the whites. We want to hold you by the hand. You are our father. We have been traveling through a cloud. The sky has been dark ever since the war began. These braves who are with me are willing to do what I say. We want to take good tidings home to our people, that they may sleep in peace. I want you to give all these chiefs of the soldiers here to understand that we are for peace, and that we have made peace, that we may not be mistaken by them for enemies. I have not come here with a little wolf bark, but have come to talk plain with you.

“Why don't you talk, and go straight, and let all be well?”

Quelle: Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee (1970), p. 148
Kontext: We were once friends with the whites, but you nudged us out of the way by your intrigues, and now when we are in council you keep nudging each other. Why don't you talk, and go straight, and let all be well?

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